Sezvo kurumwa nekuonekwa kwemazino zvakanyanya kukanganisa hupenyu hwedu hwezuva nezuva,
michina yekugayira inodiwa kuti ive nepamusoro machining accuracy.
Nekudaro, iko kurongeka kwemuchina wekugaya pachawo hauna kukwana pakugadzirisa chaiko.
Zvinhu zviviri zvakakosha zvinodiwa pakuchengetedza kurongeka kwemuchina ndezvechokwadi
"kutanga chishandiso / nzvimbo yekumba,"
Uye
"workpiece positioning".
Zvinoreva kutarisa pekutangira kwekushandisa machining.
Machina ekugaya anoshandisa maturusi ekupedzisira-akanaka ane dhayamita ye1mm kana zvishoma kugadzira zvinhu zvakaomarara, izvo zvinokonzeresa kupfeka. Machining nekupfeka kusingatarisirwe kana kupfava pachishandiso kunogona kutungamira zvakananga kune machining kuremara nekuda kwekutsauka kwedimensional muchigadzirwa chakapedzwa. Kunyanya kana uchigadzira nguva dzose,
zvakakosha kuongorora nguva imwe neimwe.
Iyo workpiece inofanira kubatwa zvakasimba kuitira kuti irege kufamba panguva yekugadzira.
Kana dhisiki rikagadzirwa nemuchina wakasununguka, kunyangwe paine hunyanzvi hwekushandisa, kukanganisa * kunoitika muhukuru hwechigadzirwa chakapedzwa, zvichikonzera kusakwana kwekugadzira. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha mukushanda kusingatarisirwi nedhisiki shanduko isina kuongororwa nemunhu.
*Muenzaniso wezvikanganiso zvedimensional
Kuchera maburi panzvimbo isiriyo
Kuboora gomba rakakura kudarika dimension.
Kuboora dhisiki nepakona isiriyo
Kuti udzivise njodzi dziri pamusoro, chishandiso kana dhisiki inofanirwa kugadzirwa uchinyatso tarisa nzvimbo yayo uchishandisa sensor.
Pane dambudziko rekushaya nzvimbo yakakwana yekuisa sensor.
Michina yakawanda yekugaya mazino idiki (saizi yedesktop) asi yakagadzirirwa kugarisa mamwe mabhawa ekugaya, saka sensor yekumisikidza nzvimbo ishoma. Saka,
compact sensor inogona kuiswa munzvimbo shoma inodiwa.
Kana sensor yakakuvadzwa, michina haigone kushandiswa kusvikira yadzorerwa, saka sensor inofanirawo kuva yakasimba.
Kunyanya, mukati memuchina wekugaya, ungave wakaoma kana kunyorova, inzvimbo yakashata uko machipisi akanaka uye zvinwiwa zvinopararira, uye masensa ane husina simba ekudzivirira ari panjodzi huru yekupinda mukati memuviri mukuru uye kukuvara. Non-contact laser sensors uye proximity sensors hazvina kukodzera kuiswa nekuda kwenjodzi huru yekutadza kunokonzerwa nemarara anobhururuka.
Kuti uchengetedze kurongeka kwemuchina wekugaya, munhu anofanira kufunga nezvezvinhu zvakakosha zvakati wandei:
Yakarurama Tool Setup uye Alignment: Kuve nechokwadi chekuti maturusi akaiswa zvakanaka uye anoenderana kwakakosha pakuchengetedza chaiko. Kurongeka kusina kunaka kunogona kutungamirira kune zvipfeko zvekushandisa uye pakupedzisira kukanganisa kunaka kwechigadzirwa chakapedzwa. Kugara uchiongorora uye kurongeka kwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuenderana kwemuchina.
Fine-tuning Machining Parameters: Iwo machining paramita, senge spindle kumhanya, chiyero chekudya, uye kudzika kwekucheka, inofanira kunyatsogadziriswa zvichibva pane izvo zviri kugadziriswa uye nekurongeka kwaunoda. Kugadzirisa aya ma paramita kunogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya machining kurongeka uye kuderedza mukana wekukanganisa.
Regular Preventive Maintenance: Kudzivirirwa kwekuchengetedza chinhu chakakosha pakuita kuti kuve nekureba kwenguva refu kwechigayo chemuchina. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuzora zvidimbu zvinofamba, kutarisa uye kusimbisa mabhaudhi, uye kutsiva zvakasakara sezvinodiwa. Kugara kucheneswa kwemuchina, kunyanya nzvimbo dzinounganidzwa machipisi neguruva, zvakakoshawo kuchengetedza kuita kwayo.
Kunoshanda Kutonhodza uye Kuzora: Iyo milling process inogadzira kupisa kwakawanda, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa iko kurongeka kwemuchina kana usina kunyatsogadziriswa. Masisitimendi anobudirira ekutonhodza uye nekuzora kwezvikamu zvakakosha zvakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti muchina unoshanda patembiricha yakakwana uye nekupfeka kushoma.
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